Dental implants have revolutionized the way how tooth replacement is done. It offers a permanent solution that resembles natural teeth closely. However, successful dental implant surgery often depends on the quality and quantity of existing bone in the jaw. When there is a lack of enough bone to support the implant, advanced bone augmentation surgery may be necessary. It enhances bone density and volume, ensuring a stable foundation for dental implants. Find out how this advanced dental implant surgery in Kolkata is performed in trusted clinics.
In trusted clinics, advanced imaging techniques such as 3D cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) are used to determine the extent of bone augmentation required. During this phase, dental professionals discuss the medical history, any underlying conditions, and the overall treatment plan. This consultation helps establish realistic expectations and addresses any concerns that the patient may have.
Bone augmentation can be performed using various materials, including:
> Autogenous bone (harvested from the patient’s body),
> Allografts (donor bone),
> Xenografts (animal bone), or
> Synthetic materials
The choice of graft material depends on various factors, such as the amount of bone required and the patient’s specific needs. The grafting material is then prepared and shaped to fit the area where the bone is deficient. In some cases, additional procedures such as sinus lifts or ridge expansions may be performed simultaneously.
The surgical procedure begins with the administration of local anesthesia or sedation. It helps to ensure the comfort of patients throughout the process. Once the area is numb, the dentist makes a precise incision in the gum tissue to expose the bone.
Based on the extent of augmentation needed, the dentist places the grafting material in the deficient area. He secures the graft with screws or membranes to promote stability and healing. Once the grafting material is in place, he carefully sutures the gum tissue back, ensuring minimal discomfort and promoting optimal healing.
Post-surgery, the healing process is critical for the success of bone augmentation. The graft material integrates with the existing bone through a process called osseointegration. It can take several months.
During this period, patients are typically advised to follow specific aftercare instructions. These may include:
> Dietary restrictions,
> Oral hygiene practices, and
> Pain management
Regular follow-up appointments with a trusted dental implant clinic in Kolkata are essential during this phase. It is crucial to monitor healing, assess the integration of the graft, and address any complications that may arise.
This procedure usually occurs several months after the bone augmentation surgery. The dentist evaluates the site again, ensuring that the bone is stable enough to support the implant. A small incision is made to expose the bone. The dental implant is surgically inserted into the newly augmented bone. Once the implant is placed, enough time is allowed for healing before the dental crown can be attached.
Are you considering dental implants and believe you may need bone augmentation? Consult with a trusted dentist to discuss your options and develop a personalized treatment plan.